Ububiko bw'icyuma
Mwisi yisi ya logistique nogucunga amasoko, ububiko nigice cyingenzi mubikorwa.Ububiko butanga ihuriro rikuru ryo kubika, gukwirakwiza no gutwara ibicuruzwa.Igitekerezo cyububiko bwa modular buragenda bwamamara mubayobozi na ba nyiri ubucuruzi kuko butanga ibintu byoroshye guhinduka, kugereranywa no gukoresha neza.
| Imiterere | Ibisobanuro |
| Urwego rw'icyuma | Q235 cyangwa Q345 ibyuma |
| Imiterere nyamukuru | gusudira H igice cyamurongo ninkingi, nibindi. |
| Kuvura hejuru | Irangi cyangwa irangi |
| Kwihuza | Weld, bolt, rivit, nibindi. |
| Ikibaho | Urupapuro rwicyuma na sandwich kumwanya wo guhitamo |
| Ikibaho | Urupapuro rwicyuma na sandwich kumwanya wo guhitamo |
| Gupakira | ibyuma bya pallet, agasanduku k'ibiti.etc. |
Igishushanyo mbonera cyububiko gitanga inyungu nyinshi zituma ihitamo neza kubucuruzi bushakisha igisubizo kibitse.Ububiko bwa moderi burashobora guteranyirizwa hamwe vuba, gusenywa ndetse no kwimurwa nta kwangiza imiterere.Kubera ko ibice byaciwe mbere kandi byateguwe mbere, gukenera gupimwa no gukata biragabanuka cyane, bizigama igihe n'amafaranga.
Ububiko busanzwe burashobora kandi kuzigama cyane kumafaranga yishyurwa.Ibice byateguwe mububiko byateguwe kugirango bitange uburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe.Ibisenge hamwe nurukuta akenshi bikozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge kandi birwanya ubushyuhe buhebuje, bigatuma abakozi bo mu bubiko boroherwa no kurinda ibicuruzwa bibitswe mu kigo.
Byongeye kandi, ububiko bwububiko burashobora guhindurwa, butuma ubucuruzi buhuza igishushanyo mbonera cyibisabwa byihariye.Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshye kongeramo cyangwa gukuraho ibice, byoroshye kwagura cyangwa ubushobozi bwo kubika amasezerano ukurikije impinduka zikenewe mubucuruzi.Byongeye kandi, ubucuruzi bushobora guhitamo mubice byinshi byongeweho nibindi bikoresho, harimo mezzanine, sisitemu yo guhumeka, ibice nibindi.
Ububiko bwa moderi butanga inyungu zingenzi mubice bikunze kwibasirwa n’ibiza bitewe nuburyo bukomeye kandi bukomeye.Bitewe nibigize ubuziranenge, ububiko bwububiko burashobora kwihanganira umuyaga mwinshi, imvura nyinshi ndetse na nyamugigima.Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshe gusana no gusimbuza ibice bishobora kwangizwa nikirere kibi.
Imishinga ishaka kwagura cyangwa kubaka ibikoresho bishya birashobora kugirira akamaro cyane ububiko bwububiko bwububiko.Izi nyubako zitanga inyungu zinyuranye, zirimo guterana byihuse, ibishushanyo mbonera, gukoresha neza umwanya no gukoresha neza.Ibikoresho byateguwe byubaka byemeza ko imyanda yo kubaka ibikwa byibuze, nayo ikabigira amahitamo yangiza ibidukikije.
Byongeye kandi, ububiko bwububiko butanga inyungu nyinshi kubushoramari kuko bushobora gusenywa no kwimurwa mugihe bibaye ngombwa, ibyo ntibishoboka muburyo gakondo.Igishushanyo mbonera kandi gikiza igihe nigiciro kijyanye no guhindura, kwagura no gusana, bigatuma ibikorwa byububiko byoroha, bikora neza kandi bidahenze.
