Inyubako zakozwe mbere
Mu myaka yashize, inyubako za prefab zahindutse umukino mu nganda zubaka.Azwi kandi nka PEBs, izi nyubako zahimbwe hanze hanyuma zigateranirizwa aho, bikavamo uburyo bwubwubatsi bwihuse kandi buhenze cyane.Hamwe nibyiza byinshi ninyungu zayo, ntabwo bitangaje kuba prefab yubatswe ikunzwe cyane mububatsi, abubatsi, na banyiri amazu.
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zubwubatsi bwa prefab nuburyo bukora neza.Kubera ko ibice byinyubako bikorerwa ahantu hagenzuwe, inzira yo kubaka ntabwo iterwa nikirere.Ibi bituma umwaka wose wubaka utitaye ku kirere.Na none, kubera ko ibintu byateguwe, guterana kurubuga birihuta cyane kuruta uburyo bwubaka gakondo.Iyi mikorere yo kubika umwanya ituma inyubako ya prefab iba nziza kubikorwa bifite gahunda ihamye cyangwa igihe ntarengwa.
Iyindi nyungu ikomeye yubwubatsi bwa prefab nigiciro-cyiza.Igishushanyo mbonera nuburyo bwo guhimba izi nyubako bikuraho imyanda, bityo bikagabanya ibiciro byubwubatsi.Byongeye kandi, igihe cyo guterana vuba kigabanya amafaranga yumurimo kuko abakozi bake basabwa kuba kurubuga igihe kinini.Uku kuzigama kugiciro kurashobora kuba nini, bigatuma inyubako za prefab zihenze muburyo bwuburyo bwubaka.
Kuramba nikindi kintu gitandukanya inyubako za prefab.Izi nyubako zagenewe guhangana nikirere gikabije, harimo umuyaga mwinshi, imizigo iremereye hamwe na nyamugigima.Bitewe nuburyo bukomeye, inyubako za prefab zifite urwego rwo hejuru rwuburinganire bwimiterere no kuramba.Byongeye kandi, kubera ko ibice bigize izi nyubako bikorerwa ahantu hagenzurwa n’uruganda, ubwiza bwibikoresho byakoreshejwe burakurikiranwa kandi bukabungabungwa.Ibi byemeza ko ibicuruzwa byanyuma bifite ireme ryiza, ryujuje cyangwa rirenze inganda.
Ibidukikije birambye ni impungenge ziyongera mubikorwa byubwubatsi, kandi inyubako za prefab zitanga ubundi buryo bwiza.Igikorwa cyo kugenzura kigenzurwa kigabanya kubyara imyanda kandi cyoroshya gutunganya.Gukoresha ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije bikomeza kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije.Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, igishushanyo mbonera cy’inyubako zubatswe zituma hashobora gukoreshwa neza kandi bikagabanya gushingira kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya no gukonjesha.Ntabwo gusa imbaraga zingirakamaro ari nziza kubidukikije, irashobora kuzigama banyiri amazu ibiciro byigihe kirekire.
Ubwinshi bwubwubatsi bwa prefab niyindi mpamvu yo kwiyongera kwamamara.Izi nyubako zirashobora guhindurwa kugirango zihuze ibintu byinshi, harimo ububiko bwinganda, inyubako zubucuruzi, ibikoresho bya siporo, ndetse n’imiturire.Guhuza inyubako za prefab zituma byoroshye kwaguka cyangwa guhinduka.Ihinduka ni ryiza kubucuruzi buteganya kuzamuka ejo hazaza cyangwa guhindura ibikenewe.
Nubwo ibyiza byinshi byinyubako za prefab, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko bidakwiye kuri buri mushinga.Ibishushanyo mbonera bimwe byubaka cyangwa imishinga ifite imbogamizi yikibanza ntishobora guhuzwa nuburyo bwubatswe mbere.Kubwibyo, birakwiye kugisha inama abubatsi naba injeniyeri babimenyereye kugirango bamenye niba kubaka prefab bikwiranye numushinga runaka.
Mu gusoza, ubwubatsi bwa prefab bwahinduye inganda zubwubatsi n'umuvuduko wabwo, gukora neza, kuramba, no kubungabunga ibidukikije.Ukoresheje tekinoroji igezweho hamwe nuburyo bushya bwo gushushanya, inyubako zitanga ibisubizo byoroshye kandi byoroshye kubisubizo bitandukanye.Hamwe nubwiyongere bukenewe muburyo bwubwubatsi bwihuse kandi bunoze, inyubako zubatswe ziteganijwe kuba ihitamo ryambere ryabateza imbere hamwe naba nyiri inyubako.
